Iowa Spousal Support Calculator

Calculate Alimony Under Iowa Code Chapter 598

Income Information

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Marriage Details

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Marriage less than 5 years?
Marriage 10+ years?
Is recipient custodial parent?

Iowa-Specific Factors

Domestic violence involved?

Iowa Domestic Violence Impact

  • 10-20% increase in alimony amounts typically awarded
Fault-based divorce?

Iowa Fault Considerations

  • Iowa is primarily no-fault
Business buyout using future earnings valuation? ℹ️Check if payor's business was valued based on future earnings (capitalization method) AND recipient received a cash buyout. Under Iowa Supreme Court's Dec. 2025 ruling, using those same future earnings for alimony is prohibited "double dipping."

Iowa Supreme Court - "Double Dip" Prohibition (Dec. 2025)

  • Future earnings used to value a business cannot be used again for spousal support
  • Case: In re Marriage of Owen, 2025 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 100
  • Effect: Spousal support must be reduced or denied

Needs and Resources

Earning Capacity

Recipient Sacrificed Career for Marriage?
Recipient has disability?

Duration Factors

Maintain marital standard of living?
Significant separate property?
⚠️ Important Tax Notice: For divorces finalized on or after January 1, 2019, spousal support is not tax-deductible by the payor and not taxable income for the recipient under federal law (TCJA). Iowa follows this treatment. This significantly impacts the net financial effect. Consult a tax professional.

Iowa Spousal Maintenance Calculation Results

Maintenance Type Determination

Recommended Maintenance Type:

Monthly Maintenance Amount

Guideline Amount:

Duration of Maintenance

Recommended Duration:

Iowa Maintenance Case Law Examples

In re Marriage of Owen (2025)
2025 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 100 (Dec. 12, 2025)

LANDMARK RULING: The Iowa Supreme Court held that when a closely held business is valued using future earnings, those same earnings cannot be tapped again to justify spousal support. Doing so amounts to an impermissible "double dip." The Court reversed a Court of Appeals decision that had awarded spousal support based largely on future income potential from a business that had already been valued using those same earnings. This significantly affects spousal support calculations in high-asset divorces involving business valuations.

In re Marriage of Francis (1989)
442 N.W.2d 59 (Iowa 1989)

Professional degrees and licenses are not marital property but may be considered when awarding spousal support.

In re Marriage of Becker (2008)
756 N.W.2d 822 (Iowa 2008)

Cohabitation alone does not automatically terminate spousal support.

Iowa Spousal Maintenance FAQs

Are maintenance payments taxable in Iowa?

For divorces finalized on or after January 1, 2019: Payor CANNOT deduct; Recipient does NOT report as income. This follows the federal TCJA. For pre-2019 divorces, old rules apply (payor deducts, recipient pays taxes). Iowa state tax conforms to federal.

What is the "double dip" prohibition from 2025?

Under In re Marriage of Owen (Dec. 2025), if a business is valued using future earnings (capitalization method) and the recipient received a buyout, the same future earnings cannot be used to justify spousal support. This prevents counting the same economic stream twice.

What types of maintenance exist in Iowa?

Temporary, Rehabilitative, Traditional, and Reimbursement maintenance under Iowa Code §598.21A.

How does marriage length affect maintenance?

Under 5 years: typically none; 5-10 years: 20-40% of marriage duration; 10+ years: longer-term possible.